SPONSORSHIPS,
ANYONE?
by Joe Haley
Corporate sponsorships
aren’t only limited to behemoth corporations and major
league sports events by any means. In fact, sponsorship can be
a viable way for any company – even at the regional or local
level – to market and advertise its products and services.
Is traditional advertising
giving you the return on investment you want? No? Well then
you might want to think about diverting some of those precious
ad dollars to a corporate sponsorship.
Think sponsorships aren’t for you? Consider this: In 1992,
York International Corp. (a maker of air conditioning and
refrigeration equipment) generated over $20 million in sales
from a $1 million sponsorship of the Winter Olympics.
We’d call that a pretty good ROI. And if you think
that was a one-time fluke, how about sneaker-maker Vans, which
quadrupled its sales in just eight months after it started
sponsoring skateboarding, snowboarding and wakeboarding
events.
It’s numbers like these that are making sponsorship the
world’s fastest-growing form of marketing. In 1999 alone,
corporations worldwide spent an estimated $22 billion
sponsoring sports, arts, entertainment, causes and events,
according to the IEG Sponsorship Report. And perhaps not so
coincidentally, promotional products are generally part of the
sponsorship package.
Good Corporate Citizenship
There are many reasons for companies to get involved with a
sponsorship. If nothing else, being a sponsor of an event is a
public sign of good corporate citizenship. It’s largely
thanks to sponsors that youth sport leagues get uniforms, art
festivals come to town, charitable events get recognition,
walkathons raise money for medical research, and so on.
As the facts noted above indicate, it’s not just community,
organizations and events that benefit from sponsorships.
Sponsoring companies reap the rewards too. Many times,
consumers are more apt to buy the products and services of
sponsor companies because they want to align themselves with
organizations that demonstrate their concern for worthy
causes. And there’s the added advantage that companies can
often claim a tax deduction for philanthropic activities.
After all, business is business.
Of course, there’s nothing wrong with using a sponsorship
solely to increase a firm’s market exposure and sales within
a specific area or to a particular consumer group. In this
light, sponsorships are really just another form of marketing
and advertising. But don’t take our word for it. David
Brenner, a counselor specializing in sports and entertainment
marketing, notes that “Sponsorship is becoming a much bigger
part of the advertising and marketing equation for many
companies out there.”
And The Sponsorship Goes To ...
So you want to pursue a sponsorship. What’s the next step?
In a word: research. Your initial research might begin on the
Internet by going to IEG’s Web site (www.sponsorship.com),
where you’ll find pertinent sponsorship information,
discussion groups and forums, a glossary of terms, sponsorship
links and information on upcoming conferences. You might also
try using a search engine to find organizations in search of
sponsors.
Also check with your local chamber of commerce and Rotary
clubs to find groups that might be seeking a sponsor. However,
if you desire a relationship with a larger organization, such
as a college or professional sports team, go directly to the
source.
After you gather a list of potential opportunities, decide
which one you’d like your firm to be associated with. Be
forewarned, though: Selecting the most popular event or
cheapest sponsorship available may not be in your company’s
best interest. Find a good fit between an event or
organization and the products and services your company
offers.
Lots of times, common sense is all that’s required when
choosing a sponsorship. For example, a tobacco company or
liquor firm probably wouldn’t be a good choice to sponsor a
children’s music festival, but these kinds of firms might be
an absolutely perfect fit with a jazz, blues or rock festival.
What common sense won’t help you do, however, is narrow down
the remaining range of sponsorship opportunities. Categories
include sports, arts, festivals, music, cause-related and
cultural events. Each appeals to a wide array of people who
may or may not frequent other events in other categories. Can
you reach them all at once? No way. It’s generally best to
stick with one organization or one event.
Many times, the longer you sponsor the same event or charity,
the more ingrained your involvement becomes in the public’s
mind. As with the Ronald McDonald House, for instance, your
company could conceivably become synonymous with a cause,
celebration or annual event.
Considerations And Criteria
Here are some criteria to consider that may help you select a
“good-fit” sponsorship for your company:
1. Do the participants represent your target market? If
you’re looking to target a specific ethnic group, seek out
events that have meaning to its culture. If your products and
services are age- or gender-oriented, do likewise. For
instance, a new line of haircare products that appeals to
younger people might sponsor Students Against Drunk Driving
events or outreach programs.
2. Do the participants regularly buy your type of products
and services? Athletic apparel manufacturers often sponsor
10K runs and other fitness-related events. Businesses such as
dry cleaners and service stations frequently sponsor little
league and high-school sports teams and/or adult bowling
leagues in an effort to reach out to customers in their local
market.
3. Is the event located in an area where you want to
increase or maintain sales? If you want to bump up your
sales in Detroit, for example, you’re not going to sponsor
an event in Lansing. If your reach is in fact more national,
then events with high visibility and larger scope would make
more sense.
What Will It Cost?
Small organizations like the Roslyn Boys and Girls Club in
suburban Philadelphia charge $125 for sponsorships of its
soccer and baseball leagues. Sponsors get their names placed
on the back of team jerseys and a plaque of appreciation to
hang on their wall.
On a larger scale, a title sponsorship of a national event
like a college football bowl game can cost upwards of $1
million. However, the sponsor’s name becomes a key part of
the event; consider the FedEx Orange Bowl, Tostitos Fiesta
Bowl and Southwestern Bell Cotton Bowl – complete with logos
on the 50-yard-line.
Today, sports arenas have sponsors for practically everything.
At the First Union Center in Philadelphia, for example,
“fanavision” replays are sponsored by local radio stations
and cable companies, and PECO Energy sponsors the Philadelphia
Flyers’ “power plays.”
There may be other opportunities and costs associated with a
sponsorship. For example, if you participate in trade shows,
ask about sponsoring the exhibitors’ lounge or an
educational event. This can give you a chance to showcase your
company literature – and have specially chosen imprinted
products for visitors to take with them.
Some Are Fan-tastic
Right now, the biggest area of sponsorships is within sporting
events. Sports take in 68% of all sponsorship dollars, and
more and more companies are looking to get on board.
“Chick-Fil-A spent about a half-million dollars upfront just
to say it’s the Chick-Fil-A Peach Bowl,” says Glen Colton,
a promotional consultant with experience in sports
merchandising. The exposure the company received, he notes,
was tremendous. Every mention – from the pre-game hype to
the telecast to post-game media coverage – included Chick-Fil-A’s
name.
Not only that, but a special bowl logo, incorporating the
Chic-Fil-A name, was created. It appeared not only at
mid-field, but also on a commemorative patch on each
player’s jersey. Merchandising prior to the game and during
the event is also part of the hoopla.
NASCAR is another example of merchandising gone wild. Look no
further than the decals and logos of the various firms that
adorn everything from the tracks to the cars to the drivers’
and pit crews’ uniforms. NASCAR fans have deep pockets and
are extremely brand loyal, so it’s truly a winning situation
for everyone involved.
“Today, it seems like every single Fortune 500 company that
we work with has some involvement in the racing business,”
says Stephen Paradiso, a New England counselor. “They’re
finding it more effective than other sports because they get
to put their name right on the racing product.”
NASCAR has done wonders for other types of activities riding
its coattails. “The popularity of NASCAR is allowing other
motorsports to come in, and that means more opportunity for
sponsorships and partnerships,” says counselor Allison
Magoon.
The IEG Sponsorship Report found that spectators at sporting
events are predisposed to liking a sponsor. A survey revealed
they 44% felt positive toward a sponsor, while only 3% had
negative feelings.
Long Way From Little Mentions
In the past, when you sponsored an event you took out a small
ad in an event program. That just doesn’t cut it anymore –
not with the abundance of ad messages vying for peoples’
attention these days. The feeling is that if you’re spending
the money to sponsor an event or organization, you should
promote your involvement as well. “Corporate America has
finally and truly realized that sponsorship today is no longer
about just writing a big check and boom! – you’re a
sponsor and you’re done,” Colton says. “You’ve got to
go out and support that effort. Use special letterhead and
imprinted products to promote your sponsorship to your
customers and vendors.”
Brenner agrees: “Just to advertise on a sign or have a
program ad isn’t going to [work]. If you’re going to
effectively maximize the sponsorship opportunity, it’s going
to include some type of promotional usage outside of the
venue.”
Get the word out about your sponsorship through signage,
in-store displays, P.O.P, pre-event marketing opportunities,
hospitality suites, invitations, merchandise tents, etc.
Promotional products run the gamut from balloons to bumper
stickers to bean-bag animals to sports bottles. Logoed
wearables are also a popular choice.
Entire sponsorships can be centered on promotional products.
Dunkin’ Donuts, for example, ran a promotion in Detroit
offering people the chance to buy coffee in a Detroit Red
Wings-logoed mug. “They were able to increase their coffee
sales and traffic because of that,” Brenner says.
Some groups depend on sponsorship money for survival, while
others appreciate and use product donations. Many times, you
can place your firm’s logo on the products. Recently, an
association raised money and donated 500 bean-bag bears to a
local charity that assists families in crisis. The bears will
be used to comfort traumatized children. Close communication
with the organization you’ve chosen to sponsor will help
determine the best type of sponsorship support you can offer.
Taking Action
Sound interesting? Here are some things to keep in mind as you
proceed:
- Pinpoint and target events that work for your
organization. For instance, if your company is small and
reaches a limited amount of customers, look for
sponsorship opportunities in and around your community.
- Decide how much money your company can spend. Not every
organization has thousands (or millions) of dollars to put
into sponsorships. Decide how much you’re willing to
leverage, then sit down with your counselor and work out a
program that’s cost-effective. But be careful not to
pick an event or organization based solely on the fact
that it’s affordable.
- Pick an organization that provides the best vehicle for
your sponsorship. A manufacturer of camping gear
shouldn’t sponsor a tennis tournament. Put your money
with an event or organization that targets your audience
or ties into your firm’s business.
- Find appropriate promotional products to use with your
sponsorship. Picking appropriate items means considering
the recipients’ age, gender, culture and interests. For
example, baseball caps might not be the best giveaway for
a charity event that sponsors the arts.
- Work the PR wire. Send out press releases that announce
your sponsorship. This gets the word out to people who
might not otherwise attend the event.
- Remember there are sponsorships at various levels, from
smaller community organizations to highly visible national
events. If you’re a local pizza shop that wants to build
business, sponsoring a local youth sports team can often
be the way to go. It’s cost-effective, you get your
establishment’s name in front of the buying public and
they see you as doing something useful for the community.
Joe Haley is managing editor of Imprint.
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